Midas Cichlid (Amphilophus citrinellus and A. labiatus) is a intermediate-level freshwater fish that needs at least 125 gallons and 75-82°F. A big, intelligent Central American cichlid, often sold as the red devil cichlid. It digs, rearranges decor and defends its territory, so it needs a large tank and strong filtration.
Care facts at a glance
| Scientific name | Amphilophus citrinellus and A. labiatus |
|---|---|
| Family | Cichlidae |
| Origin | Nicaragua, Central America |
| Adult size | 10-14 in |
| Minimum tank | 125 gallons |
| Temperature | 75-82°F |
| pH | 6.5-8.0 |
| Temperament | Aggressive, territorial |
| Social behavior | Single or pair with plenty of space |
| Swim level | Bottom to mid |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Diet | Carnivore leaning omnivore: cichlid pellets, frozen foods |
| Typical lifespan | 10-15 years |
Quick tips
- Plan for a 125-gallon tank or larger for one adult.
- Secure heavy decor and heaters; it will move and break them.
- Do large water changes often.
San Diego water
Tolerates San Diego's hard, alkaline tap water (pH roughly 7.6-8.6) with slow acclimation and a conditioner that handles chloramine. Learn the numbers in our San Diego tap water guide.
Before you buy
Make sure your tank is cycled (how to cycle a tank), check your numbers with the water testing guide, and use the compatibility guide to check tankmates. These are general ranges; individual fish and local water vary.
Find it at Pet Zone
Pet Zone Tropical Fish is a San Diego aquarium store with two locations. Stock changes daily, so call ahead if you are after a specific species or plant. Shop online at petzonesd.com.
4160 Convoy St, San Diego, CA 92111
(858) 987-0309
Open daily, 10am-6pm
Aquascaping, planted tanks
4266 University Ave, San Diego, CA 92105
(619) 283-1812
Closed Monday; Tue-Fri 10:30am-6pm, Sat 11am-6pm, Sun 11am-4pm
Monster fish, koi