German Blue Ram (Mikrogeophagus ramirezi) is a intermediate-level freshwater fish that needs at least 20 gallons and 78-84°F. A jewel-like dwarf cichlid that likes warm, clean, soft-to-moderate water. Delicate compared with most community fish, so buy healthy stock and keep conditions steady.

Care facts at a glance

Scientific nameMikrogeophagus ramirezi
FamilyCichlidae
OriginVenezuela and Colombia
Adult size2-2.8 in
Minimum tank20 gallons
Temperature78-84°F
pH5.5-7.0
TemperamentPeaceful
Social behaviorPair
Swim levelBottom to mid
DifficultyIntermediate
DietMicro pellets, frozen and live foods
Typical lifespan2-4 years

Quick tips

  • Needs warm, very stable water.
  • Buy tank-raised, healthy fish.
  • Provide caves and smooth sand.

San Diego water

Prefers softer, more acidic water than San Diego's tap (pH roughly 7.6-8.6, hard). Most keepers blend tap with RO/DI water or use a remineralized RO/DI supply. Learn the numbers in our San Diego tap water guide.

Before you buy

Make sure your tank is cycled (how to cycle a tank), check your numbers with the water testing guide, and use the compatibility guide to check tankmates. These are general ranges; individual fish and local water vary.

Find it at Pet Zone

Pet Zone Tropical Fish is a San Diego aquarium store with two locations. Stock changes daily, so call ahead if you are after a specific species or plant. Shop online at petzonesd.com.

Pet Zone Convoy

4160 Convoy St, San Diego, CA 92111
(858) 987-0309
Open daily, 10am-6pm

Aquascaping, planted tanks

Pet Zone Mid-City

4266 University Ave, San Diego, CA 92105
(619) 283-1812
Closed Monday; Tue-Fri 10:30am-6pm, Sat 11am-6pm, Sun 11am-4pm

Monster fish, koi