Makobe Island Red Cichlid (Pundamilia nyererei) is an intermediate-level freshwater fish that needs at least 40 gallons and 75-82°F. A small, red-backed Lake Victoria haplochromine with a bold blue head on males. Keep one male with several females so aggression spreads, in hard, alkaline water with rock caves.

Care facts at a glance

Scientific namePundamilia nyererei
FamilyCichlidae
OriginLake Victoria, East Africa
Adult size3.5-4 in
Minimum tank40 gallons
Temperature75-82°F
pH7.5-8.5
TemperamentSemi-aggressive, males territorial
Social behaviorOne male with several females
Swim levelMid to bottom
DifficultyIntermediate
DietOmnivore: cichlid pellets, flakes, frozen foods
Typical lifespan6-8 years

Quick tips

  • Keep one male with several females.
  • Use hard, alkaline water.
  • Add rock caves to break sight lines.

San Diego water

Naturally suited to San Diego's hard, alkaline tap water once it is dechlorinated (the city uses chloramine, so use a conditioner that handles it). Learn the numbers in our San Diego tap water guide.

Before you buy

Make sure your tank is cycled (how to cycle a tank), check your numbers with the water testing guide, and use the compatibility guide to check tankmates. These are general ranges; individual fish and local water vary.

Find it at Pet Zone

Pet Zone Tropical Fish is a San Diego aquarium store with two locations. Stock changes daily, so call ahead if you are after a specific species or plant. Shop online at petzonesd.com.

Pet Zone Convoy

4160 Convoy St, San Diego, CA 92111
(858) 987-0309
Open daily, 10am-6pm

Aquascaping, planted tanks

Pet Zone Mid-City

4266 University Ave, San Diego, CA 92105
(619) 283-1812
Closed Monday; Tue-Fri 10:30am-6pm, Sat 11am-6pm, Sun 11am-4pm

Monster fish, koi