Cuckoo Catfish (Synodontis multipunctatus) is an intermediate-level freshwater fish that needs at least 55 gallons and 75-82°F. A spotted, big-headed Tanganyikan catfish best known for laying its eggs among those of mouthbrooding cichlids. In a tank it does well with hard, alkaline water and cichlid tankmates, and needs caves to rest in during the day.

Care facts at a glance

Scientific nameSynodontis multipunctatus
FamilyMochokidae
OriginLake Tanganyika, Africa
Adult size5-6 in
Minimum tank55 gallons
Temperature75-82°F
pH7.8-9.0
TemperamentPeaceful to semi-aggressive, may eat small fish
Social behaviorGroups of 3+ in a larger tank, or solitary
Swim levelBottom
DifficultyIntermediate
DietOmnivore: sinking pellets, frozen foods, vegetable matter
Typical lifespan10-15 years

Quick tips

  • Pair with Tanganyikan or Malawi cichlids, which like the same hard water.
  • Provide caves; it is more active at night.
  • Do not keep with tiny fish; the mouth is large.

San Diego water

Naturally suited to San Diego's hard, alkaline tap water once it is dechlorinated (the city uses chloramine, so use a conditioner that handles it). Learn the numbers in our San Diego tap water guide.

Before you buy

Make sure your tank is cycled (how to cycle a tank), check your numbers with the water testing guide, and use the compatibility guide to check tankmates. These are general ranges; individual fish and local water vary.

Find it at Pet Zone

Pet Zone Tropical Fish is a San Diego aquarium store with two locations. Stock changes daily, so call ahead if you are after a specific species or plant. Shop online at petzonesd.com.

Pet Zone Convoy

4160 Convoy St, San Diego, CA 92111
(858) 987-0309
Open daily, 10am-6pm

Aquascaping, planted tanks

Pet Zone Mid-City

4266 University Ave, San Diego, CA 92105
(619) 283-1812
Closed Monday; Tue-Fri 10:30am-6pm, Sat 11am-6pm, Sun 11am-4pm

Monster fish, koi